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What are sats, bits, mBTC, and BTC?

A quick explanation of Bitcoin units like sats, bits, mBTC, and BTC.

Updated this week

Bitcoin can be split into smaller units to make it easier to spend and understand. If you’ve seen terms like “sats,” “bits,” or “mBTC,” here’s what they mean and how they relate to each other.

  • 1 BTC = 100,000,000 sats

  • Sats are the smallest unit of Bitcoin (like pennies)

  • Bits = 100 sats

  • mBTC = 100,000 sats

  • Most wallets now show balances in sats or mBTC

  • You can’t spend less than 1 sat

  • Burner defaults to sats.

Bitcoin Unit Breakdown

Unit

Name

Value in BTC

Equivalent Sats

BTC

Bitcoin

1 BTC

100,000,000 sats

mBTC

Millibitcoin

0.001 BTC

100,000 sats

μBTC / bits

Microbitcoin / bits

0.000001 BTC

100 sats

sat

Satoshi

0.00000001 BTC

1 sat

Why are there so many?

Bitcoin is highly divisible. Since a single BTC can be worth thousands of dollars, it’s helpful to work with smaller chunks for everyday use. Instead of sending 0.00002345 BTC, you can just say 2,345 sats.

Which one should I use?

Use BTC when you’re talking about full coins or investment amounts. Use sats when you’re sending, tipping, or paying in small amounts. mBTC and bits are still used occasionally, but sats are becoming the default.

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